1. inholdings- land already in privet ownership when a park is established
2. biogeographical area- regional ecosystem
3.wliderness- and area of underdeveloped land affected primarly by the forces of nature
4. wildlife refuges- the first in an important by troubled system for wildlife perservation in the u.s
5.world conservation strategy- mantain essential ecological process and life support systems on which human developemnet and survival depends, preserve genetic diversity, ensure that any utilzation of species and ecosystems in sustainable
6. MAB porgram- encourges a division of protected areas into zones with differnet purposes.
7. landscape ecology-study of how ecological porcesses shape these diverse environments
8. corridors- natural habitat to allow movement of speices from one area to another.
9. restoration ecology- seeks to repair or reconstruct ecosystems damaged by humans or natural forces.
10. rehabilitation- refers to the attepmts tp rebuild elements of structure or function in an ecological system.
11. remediation- porcess of cleaning chemical contaimiants from poullted areas.
12. reclamation- typically is used to describe chemical or phsyical manipulants carried out by severaly large degraded sites.
13. recreation- attempts to construct a new biological community on a site so severly disturbed that there is virtually nothing left to restore.
14. wetland mitigation- creating wetlands to restore the lost to developement
15. floodplains- low lying land along river banks and lakes subjected to periodic inundation are often seanonaly flooded forests.
16. ecosystem managment- relativtly new discpline in enviromental science that attempts to integrate ecological, economic and social goals in a unified ststems approch.
